How to make flowers safely in winter

How to make flowers safely in winter

From last month, we have always been in the autumn, winter, autumn, winter, and so on. In the feeling of continuous staggering and changing, we can feel fresh and cool for a while, cold and cold for a while, and the sun is shining for a while. With the arrival of a wave of cold air, winter is really coming.

You can wear thick clothes to keep warm, and those on the balcony or in the room will be listless or even dying if they are not properly maintained under conditions of low temperature and dry air. So what should be done to keep them safe for the winter?

For plants of different species and living habits, of course, there are different conservation methods. The following are some of the information we have compiled for readers to refer to.

For foliage plants, we must first keep warm and prevent freezing

In order to keep the foliage plants native to tropical and subtropical regions green and vibrant in the winter, we must first do a good job of keeping warm and preventing freezing.

The foliage plants whose wintering temperature can not be lower than 5°C, such as asparagus, mosaic ivy, liriodendron, octagonal gold plate, mosaic, ruyi, sea bream, cold water flower, peony, etc., have a certain ability to resist cold. It is safe for wintering under general cold protection facilities. It can also be put into single-layer plastic greenhouses or general greenhouses. The foliage plants whose wintering temperature can not be lower than 8°C, such as swallow palm, saxifrage, jade emperor, fish mackerel, Buddha belly bamboo, red bird nest fern, etc., should be covered in the greenhouse or indoor in the coldest time. Plastic film.

Winter foliage temperature can not be lower than 10 °C foliage plants, such as asparagus, spider plant, watercress green, mosaic, red feather bamboo, green radish, Xianglong blood trees, Araucaria, Fortune bamboo, etc., a winter should be home In a two-story plastic greenhouse or covered with a layer of plastic film in the greenhouse. The most delicate plant is the foliage plant whose wintering temperature can't be lower than 15°C. For example, D. oleifera, C. oleifera, B. reticulata, P. gracilis, Boston fern, etc. It is best to be placed in a greenhouse with heating equipment. If there is no warming condition, it can be placed in a two-story plastic greenhouse. In the southern conservation period, between 3 pm and 9 am the next day, a layer of plastic film should be placed on the top of the foliage plant. The next day is 9 Opened later.

Succulent plants reduce water frequency and watering

As the winter comes, the growth of succulents becomes slower, and some summer species even go dormant. Most of them are limited in their ability to endure low temperatures, and getting a sunny interior window is a top priority. In addition, because the transpiration of winter plants is weak and the soil moisture evaporates slowly, the amount and frequency of watering must be reduced.

In general, regardless of the north and south, winter temperatures can be kept above 5°C, and meat meats can be kept outdoors. Occasionally, they will fall below 0°C. Most of the flesh's leaves are moist and slowly. freeze. If you return to 5°C or more after two consecutive days of 0°C or more, the problem is not serious, as long as you stop watering immediately after 5°C. The winter season in southern China is often accompanied by the rainy season. Therefore, meat and meat placed outdoors must pay special attention to measures to prevent rain and reduce the frequency of watering and watering.

In addition, ventilation is also an important condition for the growth of more meat. If it is indoors, it can be blown at a relatively warm noon. If there is sufficient sunshine at noon, it will easily reach 20°C. If you feel that the indoor environment is boring, you can blow it with a fan.

It is also worth noting that it is best not to purchase more meat during the winter season, because it is easy to freeze frostbite in the express delivery process, and the flesh after frostbite is recovered very slowly.

Hydroponic plants, keep warm in winter

5°C is the lowest temperature that most plants can bear. Many plants will enter dormancy during the winter, but in the climate conditions of our Hangzhou urban area, most of the hydroponic flowers can safely winter, and its winter conservation The central issue is mainly "warm and moisturizing."

First of all, hydroponic plants should be placed as far as possible in the position of the lee, so as to avoid blowing the north wind. During the daytime, it should be placed in a room where there is plenty of sunny or scattered light, such as a south-facing room or window, receiving as much sunlight as possible, but avoiding direct exposure to outdoor direct sunlight for a long time, and avoiding window air leakage. Take cold winds to prevent freezing.

If the room temperature does not reach 5°C in the evening, you must use a thick transparent plastic bag to cover the entire plant from top to bottom in order to keep warm and moisturize. The plastic bag should have 2-3 holes for ventilation. Make sure it goes through the cold period.

Because the metabolic activity of plants in winter is extremely slow, requiring very few water and fertilizers, so in addition to the water level to be reduced to 3/1 of the root system, but also stop using nutrient water, otherwise it is easy to rot the roots and fallen leaves, or even the whole plant died. When changing the water, you should also pay attention to the temperature difference of water. Fresh water should be placed in the room or in the sun for one day. When the chlorine gas escapes, the water temperature can be used after being consistent with the room temperature. If the water temperature is different from the room temperature by more than 10°C, the roots and leaves will be easily damaged.

In addition, air drying tends to cause the dry or foliated leaves of flowers that prefer the moist of the air. Therefore, during the winter, the leaves should be sprayed with clean water close to room temperature to increase the humidity of the air.

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