Gene detection technology update and breakthrough breakthrough targeted therapy bottleneck

Gene detection technology update and breakthrough breakthrough targeted therapy bottleneck

Gene detection technology update and breakthrough breakthrough targeted therapy bottleneck

October 18, 2016 Source: Pharmaceutical Economics

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Gene detection technology update and breakthrough breakthrough targeted therapy bottleneck
 
Recently, at the 2016 Annual Meeting of the Chinese Society of Clinical Oncology, Roche Diagnostics held a conference to introduce a new technology from Roche Diagnostics in detecting lung cancer targets (EGFR and ALK). Achieving concomitant diagnosis through low-cost and high-efficiency means, and classifying lung cancer patients through concomitant diagnosis, thereby implementing safer and more effective targeted therapy is a typical example of precision medicine. Among them, Roche diagnosis cobas EGFR gene mutation detection is a companion diagnostic reagent used in many international large-scale clinical studies.
Professor Cui Tongjian, director of the Department of Oncology, Fujian Provincial Hospital, said frankly: "For EGFR mutations, any method for detecting DNA mutations in the clinic can be detected, but factors such as sample quality, amplification contamination, interpretation errors, operational errors, and DNA quality may affect EGFR. The accuracy of the mutation test results."
At present, accurate detection results play a decisive role in the screening of patients with NSCLC targeted therapy. At present, fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) detection is known as the "gold standard" for the determination of ALK fusion genes, but its requirements for manipulation and interpretation techniques are very high, and complete histomorphological structures cannot be obtained under dark vision. At the same time, FISH has a problem of excessive cost, which cannot be applied to large-scale screening and diagnosis of lung cancer patients in China at this stage.
According to Luo Qi, Regional Manager of In Vitro Diagnostics, Roche Diagnostics China Molecular Diagnostics Solution: "Roche Diagnostics VENTANA ALK Immunohistochemistry (IHC) testing for patients and laboratories with its fully automated operating system and high sensitivity and specificity Professionals provide an efficient, standard and economical method for assessing ALK protein expression, achieving high consistency with FISH results, with a repeatability of 99.23%. The test is the only one certified in the European Union. Identification of in vitro diagnostic immunohistochemistry for patients treated with crizotinib."
 

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