Poultry Drinking Water Precautions

Poultry Drinking Water Precautions

In poultry breeding, in order to ensure the safe and efficient administration of drinking water and to avoid the occurrence of drug ineffectiveness or drug poisoning, the following points should be observed in the administration of drinking water.

Ensure the quality of dissolved drugs

Drinking water pH and hardness (metal ion content) have a greater impact on the efficacy of drugs, most of the antibiotics in the acidic or partial alkaline water stability is poor, metal ions can also be complex and affect drug efficacy. In order to avoid affecting the efficacy due to unsatisfactory water quality, if using tap water that has been disinfected with bleaching powder, it should be stored in a container for 1 to 2 days in the sun, before the chlorine gas is volatilized. If well water or river water is best boiled, remove the bottom sediment after cooling and reuse.

Pay attention to the water temperature

Water temperature has a great influence on the efficacy of drugs, and many drugs cannot be diluted with hot water. For example, vaccines for vaccination should not be diluted with hot water because the vaccine is micro-organisms, hi cold and heat, heat will destroy their activity and make them ineffective; vitamins, especially water-soluble vitamin C, vitamin B family, hot water Will destroy the structure of vitamins, affect the effectiveness; antibiotics, such as penicillin, gentamicin diluted with hot water will cause their structure to be destroyed, affect its antibacterial effect; probiotics, stirring with hot water, will kill Beneficial bacteria, thereby reducing the efficacy; Chinese medicine, some proprietary Chinese medicines can not be heated, such as Divine Comedy, malt, brown sugar, borneol, etc., if heated will affect the efficacy.

Pay attention to accurately grasp the amount of medication

To ensure that the vast majority of poultry drink sufficient amounts of pharmaceutical water within a certain period of time, while avoiding excess water, insufficient dosage of drugs, insufficient drinking water, and unequal drinking water, four things should be done: First, drugs should be fully used when drinking water. Dissolving; Second, calculate the total amount of liquid medicine according to the individual drinking water of the poultry. The amount of drinking water is closely related to the day of the poultry, the type, the size of the flock, the feeding method, the beverage, the season, the climate and other factors. The amount of drinking water in winter is generally reduced. Increase in the summer; Third, drug concentration in line with the requirements of the specification, to calculate the amount of drugs required by the flock, and in strict accordance with the proportion of the preparation of liquid medicines in accordance with the concentration; fourth is to control the amount of water, the amount of drinking water during the period of the flock is drinking water throughout the day The amount of 1/4 to 1/3 (a dose once a day) can be. The amount of water is too small, and it is easy to cause poisoning of a small number of birds that drink too much water. When the amount of water is too much, one-time drinking is not finished, and the purpose of disease prevention and control cannot be achieved.

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