Kiwi artificial pollination method

Kiwi artificial pollination method

The artificial pollination of kiwifruit is best performed every day from 8 to 11 o'clock in the morning. Pollination is performed on female stigmas that are open on the same day and three consecutive times. The effect is better. At least three stigmas of 1 flower were given pollen to significantly improve the fruit quality. After the flower is opened, the pollination effect is best in 1 to 2 days. The specific method is as follows:

Male flowers that had just been opened on the morning of the pollination collection were placed on a plate with the petals facing upward. The male flowers were gently applied to the stigma of the female flowers with the stamens of the male flowers. Each male flower was given 7 to 8 female flowers.

Bees pollinate kiwifruit flowers have no nectaries and are not as attractive to honeybees, so the amount of bees required to pollinate the bees is greater, and there are no less than 30,000 active bees in each carton. When about 10% of the female flowers in the kiwifruit garden are open, the beehives are moved into the garden. Prematurely, the bees will become accustomed to other nectar plants outside the garden, thereby reducing the number of kiwifruit pollen collection. In order to enhance the vigor of bees, each bee is fed with 1 litre of 50% sugar water every 2 days. The beehive is placed in a sunny place in the garden.

Scatter pollination The male anthers that were opened on that day were collected from 6 to 8 in the morning, and were gently sprinkled on the female stylar heads with chicken feathers or a brush at 9 to 11 o'clock.

Simple pollinator pollination The collected pollen is diluted 5 to 10 times with talc, etc., and placed in a plastic bottle. A vent pipe is inserted in the bottle cap and the pollen is blown toward the stigma. A small brush or pencil eraser can also be used to draw pollen and lightly applied to the stigma of the female flower.

After checking for female flowers that have been given powder, the color of the stigma changes from milky white to light yellow after 24 hours. The unpollinated stigma head is milky white and needs to be recharged. It can be continued for 2 to 3 days.

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