Game addiction is originally dopamine

Game addiction is originally dopamine

Game addiction is originally dopamine

December 17, 2018 Source: Health News Network

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Recently, Zhou Wei, the chief physician of the Department of Radiology of Renji Hospital affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, found in a brain function study of guessing tasks that the brains of online game addicted teenagers have increased sensitivity to rewards and sensitivity to punishment. Lowering, leading them to ignore long-term serious negative results in order to get instant rewards. Zhou Wei made a speech at the 2018 North American Radiology Annual Conference on relevant achievements.

Zhou Wei made an analogy. In the human brain, there is a "little person" who wants to reward himself anytime and anywhere. He likes dopamine secretion most. Dopamine is a source of emotional excitement and joy. Its secretion follows a set of principles of precision design. This principle plays a positive role in inducing people to learn, progress, and adapt to the environment. It is called intensive learning and brain reward mechanism. . However, when the diligent “little man” is no longer willing to endure the production of dopamine by the normal route, it will bypass the original well-designed and intensive learning path by cheating, through self-stimulating methods such as peony and alcoholism. , gambling, playing games, etc., produce dopamine. At this time, the brain is "addicted."

The study found that in the normal gamer's brain, the cognitive circuit of the former frontal cortex is the core to prevent the formation of addictive behavior. But once the structure or function of the control loop is compromised, addiction becomes a breeze. The online game addiction teenagers have a resting state and a dynamic functional connection abnormality in the frontal-striatum sub-loop, which reveals the formation mechanism of internet addiction from the neuroimaging level. The research team further explained the neural mechanism of boys who are more prone to Internet addiction. The dysfunction of the left upper iliac crest of the boy may lead to an increase in impulsive behavior and poor behavioral inhibition.

The research team teamed up with Professor Du Yasong from the Shanghai Mental Health Center to conduct a group cognitive behavioral intervention treatment for a group of online game addiction teenagers. The treatment lasts for 12 weeks, each time between 90 minutes and 120 minutes. Topics include identifying and controlling emotions, the principles of healthy communication between parents and children, and techniques for handling content via the Internet. After treatment, the children's online game addiction was less severe, and some key addiction-related brain regions (shell nucleus, frontal cortex, cingulate gyrus) had functional changes.

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