Interpretation of the future of stem cell therapy

Interpretation of the future of stem cell therapy

For many people with disabilities, research breakthroughs in stem cell science will undoubtedly bring hope to the treatment of these patients, and future stem cell therapies may be expected to treat a range of diseases, including Parkinson's disease, spinal cord injury and paralysis, Multiple sclerosis, macular degeneration, heart disease, kidney failure, and even cancer.

The challenge for current researchers is how to accurately communicate what is really possible and what the scientists hope will be achieved, but there is not much evidence to verify this. Maintaining a balance between hope and hype is a very difficult task, especially when susceptible people and disease patients rely on therapies offered by medical research.

一文解读干细胞疗法的未来

This year, Emeritus Professor Alan Mackay-Sim said in his acceptance speech that there are many clinical trials in Australia and even global researchers to determine whether specific types of cells (including cells derived from stem cell differentiation) are injected into patients. Patients in the spine who can help with spinal cord injury restore the body's function. For this individual patient, even a small functional recovery is a huge improvement for them, such as being able to touch the lover or regain control of the gut and bladder function, but there is no corresponding "stem cell" square".

Researcher Mackay Sim has conducted in-depth research on nerve cells isolated from the nose, and related research can also be used to study diseases such as schizophrenia; using olfactory ensheathing cells from the nose. Special cell types, researchers have found through research that transporting these cells to the spine of patients with spinal cord injury may be safe.

一文解读干细胞疗法的未来

Using the same cell type for research, the researchers found that one of the patients' bodies was able to restore part of the function, which is incredible for the individual, but the role of the cell in special injuries, as well as in intensive physical therapy. The importance of this is currently unclear. At the same time, the researchers are not sure whether the same type of cells used in the isolated cells can play the same role in Mackay Sim's research.

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